Tomo, I’ll offer some suggestions, recommendations and ideas.
Adjustable saddle. Too subjective without knowing your preferences and paddling intentions. Do you kneel most of the time? Can you (could you) sit comfortably atop the 11” high back end if you needed a brief knee break in the flats?
As a compromise I’d prefer a canted/contoured seat with enough room underneath for my feet. I am a sitter 95% of the time, and have size 12 feet, so the seat height for that becomes the
compromise part. And I wear stacked heel mukluks off season; no way those are fitting under the seat, and if they did I don’t know how the hell I’d get them back out.
I have big foot friends who occasionally kneel. Skilled WW paddlers, they are most likely to risk capsize in some flatwater run-out pool while trying to extract their feet. If you are a size 8 and wear flexible kneeling shoes or booties a canted bench seat may work for you.
End bags. No brand/model recommendation, although generally you get what you pay for with floatation bags. The better ones, bag material aside, will have tie points at the stem tip as well as the wide ends, and in other places for caging and lacing restraints.
As important as anything the float bags should be properly sized for the canoe. Too small and they aren’t occluding enough water, and may try to squeeze their way out. Too big and they end up tucked and folded not fully inflated, and may proceed to bulge awkwardly under water pressure in a capsize. The manufacturer, or a reputable paddle shop, would know the best size end bags to use.
Blue Mountain Outfitter in PA keeps a list of which size float bags best fit which canoes. If you ask them for a size recommendation please buy from them; that kind of knowledge needs to be kept in business.
D-rings. Absolutely, located for the stem float bags they can also be used for gear. I can see no reason to use anything other than Northwater’s double D-rings; you can use the double D as a pass through ladder lock with a naked end webbing strap, or use one D with a ladder locked webbing strap for the stem bag and the second D for another webbing strap, over gear in the opposite orientation.
PB270024 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Once assured that I have the best location for D-ring pads I install them with G/flex, cover them with sandbag weights and pull the bags every half hour to press down any bubble or edge lift on the pad. I have yet to have even a hint of lift or failure with G/flexed pads. Of course removing them would be near impossible, so I better be sure that is where I want them affixed.
D-ring pads or minicel, G/flex or contact cement, any of that benefits from some weight or compression while the adhesive sets up. Sand bag weights were gravity assist is possible, clamps where it isn’t.
PB240010 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Yeah, minicel “knee bumpers”. I’m a sitter, and a comfort seeker; I want some cushion for the knee pushing on that hard inwale edge.
PC080011 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Other D-rings. Not actually “D-rings”, but the simplest, stoutest and least expensive tie down points are webbing loops with a 3/16” holes melted through the ends, stuck on the bottom of existing machine screw ends under the washer and nut. A 20 penny nail heated with a propane torch makes a perfect, sealed 3/16” hole.
PB210017 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Knee pads. I don’t find minicel that slippery, even less so if you rough up a bit of shape on it. I have covered minicel with neoprene; contact cement works fine, they look “dressy” and are less wear and tear prone than naked minicel. The N1S neoprene, which is rubbery coated on one side, has worked well with contact cement.
PB180062 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
If you need to secure seams on neoprene Melco Tape is made for that purpose. Used on wet suits, it simply irons on and holds very well. Neoprene covers can become a challenge. You’ll want to make a template covering the size and shape before cutting up the neoptrene. Pretty straight forward template making.
PB160036 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Looks a little Red Cross-ish. If you have angled edges it get trickier, and you end up with something more Red Baron-ish.
PB160038 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Painter keepers. There are a myriad of ways folks prefer securing their painter lines. An arrangement of bungee cord works well for my purposes. With a large enough deck plate I use a single line of bungee cord, run over-under-over in a sideways Z pattern, so on top of the deck plate I have a / \. Put the painter line in sideways, held by bungee on both sides, and grab it from the middle it. It can’t inadvertently end up under one bungee, oops stretching it out.
PC150024 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
I have started putting a beefy cord lock on one end of the bungee under the deck plate, so if it eventually stretches out, or I want to switch to thicker painter line, I can adjust the bungee tension.
On canoes with winky 4” long deck caps you don’t have a lot of bungee keeper pattern choice, maybe a short single run, and the bundle of painter can stand awkwardly tall. On some of our canoes I installed a flat plate, under the inwales, between the winky deck caps and carry handles, so I had more area to drill for bungees. That also serves to keep the painters secured largely below the sheerline.
P1220442 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
I dunno about “affixing” a throw rope to the stern deck, I’ll straight up say
bad idea. I’d rather have the throw rope easily (quickly, instantly) accessible if I need to toss it to someone. And I really don’t want or need fifty feet of throw rope flailing around if I’m trying to swim while holding it, the painter line has always been sufficient, and even then sometimes longer than I needed.
Thwart mods. I like having a run of bungee across the thwart, often run through a drilled dowel or ball so it is easier to grab, especially with cold wet fingers or gloved hands. Yes, chamfer the holes to reduce wear on the bungee cord. Doesn’t hurt to use a cord lock for adjustment there either.
PB210014 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
If you want a flatter than round ball hold, for maps or etc, a piece of old gunwale stock works well for flat surface to flat surface.
P3200673 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Beyond thwart modifications the “utility” thwarts in our canoes have deck hooks for attaching a compass, and other gee gaws including a sail mount. When sailing or just map & compass navigating I really like having an easily visible deck compass mounted there.
P3200676 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
The deck hooks (J-hooks) are for the compass and the toothy geared thing is a sail mount. The open cam cleat is there because, with spray covers attached, it is a long dang ways to grab a painter line held Velcro’ed on the bow stem. Well, 8 feet away, a lot can happen in the time it takes me to get out and splash stumble 8 feet to the bow. In a deck covered guise I want a painter in hand
before I step out of the canoe.
CCS spray deck. Yeah buddy, right there with ya! Ours are mostly
custom Cooke Custom Sewing spray covers; partial covers with fore and aft drainage baffles, leaving an open easy access/egress “cockpit”.
IMG019 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
With a snap riveted spray deck you need to back up each pop rivet with a washer. Or you can use mini SS D-rings on some, and have tie down points every six inches for float bag or gear lacing.
PB260004 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
One more thing I have found helpful with spray decked canoes; the carry handles will be inaccessible under the covers, and stem loops, even using something like 5/16” rope, are not especially hand kindly. I’ve started cutting the ends off bicycle hand bar grips and running the painter loops through those.
P1130028 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Caveat with using painter loops as grab handles on spray covered canoe; make sure the loop is long enough that your fingers have clearance past the deck cap. Really don’t want to crush your fingers or get your hand stuck there.
P1130030 by
Mike McCrea, on Flickr
Other mods/ideas? Jeeze, you went and got me started on a day when I was waiting for an epoxy repair to set up and a canoe project untouchable immovable.
The above of course is all personal outfitting preferences. YMMV
Tomo, when you have your dream canoe, SRT or other, please bring us along for the outfitting ride.